Bohra sect "sent members to death in Iraq"

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The Evening Standard today (Tuesday) reported that the three British visitors killed in Iraq last week were in fact sent by officials of the Dawoodi Bohra sect to pray for its sick 93-year-old Indian leader Muhammad Burhanuddin, known as "Syedna". The report is written by Amar Singh and does not appear to be in the online edition, so insha Allah I'll post a synopsis here. The sect has about 1.2 million members worldwide and is based in a "palatial estate" in Bombay.

There are about 3,000 members of the sect in the UK, about half of whom live in London. An un-named member of the family of Sefuddin Makai told the paper that the "mosque", the Husaiyni Mosque in Northolt south of Harrow, had "hijacked everything" and had even decided, without consulting, what photographs should be given out to the media. He said that such control is typical of life in that community; they cannot say anything or they will face "sanctions". A relative of another of the men said that they would not risk their standing in the community by talking to journalists.

The cult demands that its followers pay "taxes", and that their source, Ali Asghar Engineer, claimed that some families pay these taxes up to seven times a year, and that they rise every year. People who pay dutifully get a green card, entitling them to "access to community events", and those who are in arrears or are "suspected of having reformist sympathies" get a red card. The leader has a subordinate called an "amil" in each town where Bohras live, and he issues commands in the name of "Syedna".

The cult's members are known for success in business, which the report says has become a threat to members' strict obedience to "Syedna". Engineer suspects that the practice of encouraging members to visit the shrines in Najaf and Karbala, despite the obvious danger, is motivated by the sect's business interests. He also claims that they have paid money to Indian politicians and senior police officials, effectively making them above the law.

This sect is one of the quieter of the extreme Shi'a sects - the Aga-Khan's Isma'ilis, for example, are well known for their leader's spending on Islamic architecture and his business dealings and racing interests. I remember seeing a lengthy feature on the Dawoodis in Q-News a few years ago, and was in an Islamic bookshop in London when one of their members came into the shop and suggested to the owner that he might sell an expensive book in appreciation of "Syedna" Muhammad Burhanuddin. The owner took one look at the book and refused. He also told the man who brought the book that he had visited the group's mosque, and found that copies of the Qur'an were difficult to find in that mosque.

I can't find much on their actual beliefs, but I have heard it on more than one occasion that they are outside the fold of Islam. The last time I took a look on one of their websites, the articles they carried contained curses against some of the Sahaba (radhi Allahu 'anhum), something even the Twelver Shi'a usually don't do openly (at least, not in English on their propagation sites). The fact is, of course, that abuses of this nature and control-freakery are to be expected in cults like this one based around so-called infallible imams, or variations on this theme. The Qadianis also today loudly complain of persecution, despite their reputation for criminal behaviour in the past and the fact that Musharraf appointed a Qadiani to the chair of the Central Board of Revenue in 2001.

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13 Comments

Interesting. The term "Syedna" in Arabic means Prophet. Do they claim this person is a prophet?

As-Salaamu 'alaikum,

No, it means "our master". Nabi means prophet.

Assalaamu alaikum,

They have a large community in Kuwait. I don't know much about them, but they have a certain way of dressing that is easy to recognize.

Yusuf-do you know Arabic? If so, there are several words for Prophet, Syedna is one of them.

Sayyid (Syed) means master or lord. Syedna (Sayyiduna) means our lord or master. Although people commonly refer to prophets as Sayyiduna Muhammad, Sayyiduna Ibhrahim, Sayyiduna Musa (*sall' Allahu 'alaihim wa sallam*) and so on, the term is also used for other noble people including the Sahaba.

There's a strong reformist challenge to Sayedna's cult in the community. You can learn more about the Bohras and their problems at this Bohra reformist website: dawoodi-bohras.com

Thought you knew Arabic der Malik? Can't you "Saudi" wife translate it for you?

Dictionary (Hans Wehr)definition of Sayyid (Sayyid-na = our Sayyid) is as follows:

Sayyid:

master; gentleman; Mister; Sir; lord; overlord; chief; chieftain; title of Mohammed's direct descendant

*Yusuf responds: their leader is, in fact, said to be a descendent of the Prophet, sall' Allahu 'alaihi wa sallam. I don't believe they explicitly call him a prophet.*

No, their leader is not the direct descendent of the Prophet. He is, in fact, a descendant of a Hindu convert to their branch of "Muslim" sect. They claim they follow an Imam of the former Fatimid Caliphate in Egypt. Their Imam, who is said to be the direct descendant of the Prophet went into hiding about 1000 years ago. The present leader claims to be the representative of Imam

The group is just a branch of shias and the reason why people do not know much about them is because the community tends to keep to itself. They are a non violent organisation who believe only in the prophet as the right one. As for being above the indian government, as far as I'm aware they recently built a public hospital in Mumbai for everyone to use and the funds they have go into charitable trusts and are used for renovating old islamic buildings such as mosques (as well as building new ones) and also is given into their own community to help those who need it

if u want to knowq about the truth of the community, ask there whole lot of people, and just dont go by the perception of few people, dawoodi bohras are the most pleasent peoples on the face of the earth today.

I am a vicitim of the Qurashi Bhaisaheb who ordered me no to go the mosque in New Jersey where he presides because he claims I do not pay his dues.

The article is just scratching the surface. The truth is most of the wealthy followers who have paid money to earn titles which mean nothing in the REAL world, enjoy being opressed and live in DENIAL!

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