Why get sanctimonious about Tantawi?

About 24 hours ago, Muhammad Tantawi, the shaikh of al-Azhar in Cairo, died of a heart attack at Riyadh airport.

Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji’oon.

Formalities over …

I am somewhat taken aback by the tone of the comments on some of the Muslim message boards and blogs. People have seemingly forgotten that this was a man who was a symbol of the degeneration of al-Azhar, many of whose positions in fiqh would not have been taken seriously towards the end of his life, and was associated with two disgraceful public involving involving Muslim women, and are treating him like he was a great shaikh. One person on DeenPort even said this:

Mashallah look at his qismat, forget all the negative issues about him and his fatwas, subhanullah his janaza will be in Habib’s (saw) masjid and he will be buried in janaat al baqi shareef

How often do people die in Riyadh and get buried in al-Baqi, particularly when they did not live anywhere near Madinah? If an elderly Pakistani gentleman, who had done his prayers on time all his life, fulfilled the other obligations, treated his wife gently and respectfully, brought up his kids well and was a doting grandad, treated his neighbours kindly and gave as much as he reasonably could in charity, had a heart attack at the same place, where would he be buried? Whether or not he was a sayyid, I very much doubt they would transport his body to Madinah to be buried in al-Baqi; he would most likely be prayed over locally and buried locally.

Tantawi is being made to look like a saint and a big shaikh for no other reason than that he was powerful and famous. The Egyptian government has recently been cracking down on Muslim women in niqaab, barring them from access to colleges and even children’s playgrounds, and Tantawi imposed this in the girls’ schools run by al-Azhar. A few years ago, he attempted to publically shame Yvonne Ridley who refused (rightly) to shake his hand, and more recently intimidated a young girl who wore niqab in front of him at school in Egypt. He told the girl he knew more about Islam than she or her family did, which may be true, but it means he would have known that she was right and he was wrong.

Most of us take a dim view of men who harass and abuse women, and we wouldn’t make excuses for some lout in a park in East Ham, so why do we make excuses for a man who uses his scholar’s robes and prestigious position of authority to do the same to a young girl in Cairo? This man gave ammunition to those both within and outside the Muslim world who have an anti-niqaab and even anti-hijaab agenda, and within days Italian legislators were using it as a justification for a proposed law banning it there.

People have said we should not insult the dead, and I agree. I am not insulting him or cursing him, but just saying that he should not be made to look like something he wasn’t. Thirty hours ago, many of us despised him as he was someone who displayed public contempt for the Shari’ah, so why are we getting so sanctimonious now? He died in Riyadh, the main city of Najd, a place known for trouble (fitna) as mentioned in the hadeeth. Those who attach significance to his proposed burial in Madinah should consider that fact as well. That is where he died and, unless they want to take him back to Cairo, that is where he should remain.

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  • africana

    apparently, shaikh tantawi (rahimullah)wasn’t always opposed to the niqab.

    at one point, he was saying that it completed a woman’s modesty.

  • LeedsLad

    The trouble with religions is that its followers started with a fake image of “God” and a “heavenly” fantasy. Such people cannot be convinced of the truth and will always deny according to their interests. See the first post how it excuses him despite the evidences.

    Were you a special child of his who grew up on his lap Africana?

  • http://verbalizations.wordpress.com Nausheen K

    Strong words Matthew, but of what value? A slightly distasteful post so soon after his death; the fact that you say “Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji’oon” as simply a formality and then launch into an attack makes for a disappointing read. The fact is an 81 year old Muslim man has passed away to his Lord; book closed. I wonder how the two mistakes in old age that you mention weigh up against the decades he spent in learning and teaching the deen. Sure, being appointed by a despotic leader doesn’t count in his favour but Allah knows best his standing. How will dancing on his grave benefit anyone? .-= Nausheen K´s last blog ..Enthalpy =-.

  • http://www.blogistan.co.uk/blog/ Indigo Jo

    As-Salaamu ‘alaikum,

    Nausheen: if people had just said “inna lillahi …” and left it at that, I wouldn’t mind. The two incidents I mentioned were not “two mistakes” but seemed very deliberate and certainly consistent with events that were going on in Egypt at the time (and still are), i.e. a clampdown on niqaabi sisters accompanied by attacks on them as extremists, Wahhabis etc.

    Shaikhs of al-Azhar are government appointees, admittedly, as with chief muftis in any other country, but the fact that if Egypt were ruled by a righteous ruler, he would have been sacked many years ago, and if he had died yesterday in such circumstances, he would have done so, and been buried in well-deserved obscurity, and forgotten. Furthermore, if his transgression was a matter of some personal indulgence, it is likely that his position would have become untenable, but since it consisted of bullying Muslim women for obeying Allah and His Messenger in pursuance of government policy, he was allowed to continue dressing and working as a shaikh.

  • abdurrahman

    AssalamuAlaykum brother, I hope you are well.

    Firstly, I really enjoy reading your blog, mashaAllah a lot of thought-provoking stuff here.

    I felt though that this particular article was not needed. Even though you have justified grievances regarding the Late Sheikh’s role and opinions, there is a way of addressing his death and what it means to you, just as with anyone else whose soul leaves their body we wish them the mercy of Allah.

    No matter what we thought of the Sheikh and his views on Niqab etc, many people have benefitted from his knowledge and dedication.

    None of us are perfect, and our faults do not cover headlines in the arab media as soon as they appear. Inna lillahi wa inna Ileyhi Rajiun. May Allah have mercy on us and on the late sheikh.

  • Ibn adam

    We cannot forget his justification for the wall in Egypt that was going to make life even more difficult for the people of Gaza. To be honest Yusuf if you knew of the references that we know about you would be even more shocked !

  • http://www.developingdivorcee.blogspot.com pserean

    Slms…

    This might sound tangential, but Abul hasan Ali Nadwi wrote a book called ‘Appreciation and Interpretation of Religion in the Modern Age’…it was a book of refutation- against certain public statements/thoughts made by a famous, highly thought of moulana. The word ‘moulana’ will probably bring upon a lot of eye rolling from many who box any indian person with a turban into a little ‘deobandi’ section… but the book itself was an important piece- and emphasises the huge trust and burden that an iman/moulana/leader has to bear and carry out so that Islam will be propogated in a manner understood by all, and never be misrepresented. And whilst we may praise our scholars for their Islamic pursuits and sacrifices, i think it is important to remember that we are human. We will make mistakes, but it is up to the rest of the thinking population-those enlightened individuals who can give advice without ego or condescension creeping in- to rectify us, so that Islam can continue unsullied by fear and criticism. If we simply shrug our shoulders and say- The man is deceased- and not alert the crowds who might be led astray- we put the respect of a flawed man above the respect of a perfect Islam. It is a different thing when a man’s deeds or words end when he dies. But a scholar must always be more cautious, for his words have the power to sway many. And by allowing others to be swayed by mistaken fatwas… is actually increasing the trials of the deceased. whew sorry for the long post!

  • loveProphet

    People also forget Tantawi’s support of the blockade against Gaza! How can someone support one who supports the starvation and deprivation of innocent Muslims? Wouldn’t such a person be considered extreme by many and therefore be condemned through countless mediums?

  • LeedsLad

    In Africa, the God is the one who pays the bills. Most Muftis in the pockets of governments would rather turn a blind eye to all the injustices around them than proactively fighting against cruelty.

  • africana

    <>

    good point, MashAllah!

  • africana

    I was referring to this….”And by allowing others to be swayed by mistaken fatwas… is actually increasing the trials of the deceased.”

  • http://www.developingdivorcee.blogspot.com pserean

    loveProphet- you’re right. I was only aware of the hijab scandal as such… but ironically enough, he wouldnt be called ‘extreme’…but rather be lauded as a good moderate muslim by hypocrites everywhere:( .-= pserean´s last blog ..Caution has a tail- and it’s wagging goodbye. =-.

  • Abu,India

    Mr.Smith@Yusuf, i believe its better to leave this matter. Because the soul of the creator provided to sheikh Tantawi has returned to its Lord and the soul will answer the actions performed. So lets us bother our own self.

    “The heart in your body seeks the permission of your Lord to beat. When He grants the permission to beat, the heart beats. When He denies, your heart would stop to beat. When the denial would occur? When your heart would stop to beat? Nobody knows. Be ever ready to face your Lord” - Late Khurram Murad

  • http://pathologicaliar.blogspot.com Ismail

    Tantawi did support Egypt’s blockade of Gaza, and even backed the construction of a reinforced steel wall on the Egypt-Gaza border. He (presumably speaking from Mubarak’s torchure chambers) mentioned that to oppose it is to “violate the commands of Islamic law”. .-= Ismail´s last blog ..The other extremists =-.

  • btw

    just a slight correction:

    tantawi died in jeddah (or was it riyadh?) not medina - his family thereafter requested he be buried in Baqi’ and the government complied.